Bendifuna ukwenza iqhekeza kwi-e-waste yeplastiki ixesha elide ngoku. Oku kungenxa yokuba ndenze isixa esihle sokurhweba nge-e-waste yeplastiki kunyaka ophelileyo. Ndithenga amatyala ekhompyuter kunye nomabonwakude avela eUnited States kwaye ndiwangenisa eTshayina ukuze athengise kwaye asasazwe.
Inkunkuma yePlastiki, ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba “yi-e-plastiki,” yenziwe ngeplastiki ekhutshwe kwizixhobo zombane ezifana neekhompyutha, iimonitha, iimfonomfono, njl.
Nantsi ingxaki, phambi kokuba i-e-plastiki inyibilikiswe kwaye iguqulwe ibe yintlaka yeplastiki esetyenzisiweyo, kufuneka iqale yahlulwe ibe luhlobo lwayo lweplastiki. Inkunkuma yeplastiki ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe ngezi ntlobo zilandelayo: i-ABS, i-ABS (i-flame-retardant), i-ABS-PC, i-PC, i-PS, i-HIPS, i-PVC, i-PP, i-PE, kunye nokunye. Uhlobo ngalunye lweplastiki lunendawo yalo yokunyibilika kunye neempawu zalo kwaye alunakudityaniswa ukwenza imveliso.
Ke umbuzo ngoku, sahlula njani yonke into?
Ngelixa izinto zisenziwa ngokwahlukileyo e-United States (mhlawumbi zizenzekela ngakumbi ngenxa yemivuzo ephezulu), ndibe nethamsanqa lokutyelela umzi-mveliso wokwahlula i-e-plastiki apha eShanghai, eChina apho uninzi lwezinto zenziwa ngesandla.
Ngokomnini weziko, uninzi lwe-e-plastiki iinkqubo zezityalo zithunyelwa kumazwe aseYurophu nase-United States. Umgangatho weplastiki evela kula mazwe, ngokubanzi, ungcono.
Xa ndisithi manual, I really mean it! Inyathelo lokuqala kwiplastiki e-inkunkuma yokwahlula kukulungisa amaqhekeza amakhulu ngesandla ziingcali ezinokwahlula phakathi kwe-7-10 yeentlobo zeplastiki ngokujonga nje, ukuziva, nokutshisa. Ngelo xesha, abasebenzi kufuneka basuse nayiphi na isinyithi (oko kukuthi, izikrufu), iibhodi zeesekethe, kunye neengcingo ezifunyenweyo. Iingcali zikhawuleza kakhulu kwaye zihlala zihlela nge-500KG okanye ngaphezulu ngosuku.
Ndambuza umniniyo malunga nokuchaneka kwayo yonke le nto. Ngekratshi waphendula wathi, "ukuchaneka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-98%, ukuba bekungenjalo, andinakuba nabathengi abathenga izinto zam ..."
Emva kokuba iziqwenga ezinkulu zihlulwe, zifakwe kwi-shredding kunye ne-rining apparatus. Iiflake zeplastiki ezibangelwayo zomiswa ngelanga kwaye zilungele ukupakishwa.
Kumaqhekeza amancinci e-e-plastiki angenakohlulwa ngesandla, afakwa kwiibhafu ezininzi zeekhemikhali ezinobutyuwa obahlukeneyo. Ngokuqonda kwam, enye yezikhongozeli inamanzi kuphela. Ngenxa yoxinaniso, iiplastiki zePP kunye ne-PE ziya kudada ngokwemvelo ukuya phezulu. Ezi zikhutshiwe kwaye zibekwe bucala.
Emva koko iplastiki engezantsi igalelwa ize ibekwe kwenye ibhafu enemilinganiselo eyahlukahlukeneyo yetyuwa, izinto zokucoca, neminye imichiza. Le nkqubo iphinda iphindwe de kube zonke iiplastiki zihlelwe.
